Supported databases
Target Audience: Non technical users & Developers
TL;DR
Toucan.ai connects to external PostgreSQL, MySQL, Google BigQuery, ClickHouse, Snowflake, Oracle, and Azure SQL instances for read-only data extraction.
When to use it
Use this page to identify supported data sources and the network requirements for establishing a secure connection to your infrastructure.
Core Functionality
Database Connections enable Toucan.ai to read data from source systems. The platform performs the following actions:
- Discovers schemas and tables.
- Previews raw data.
- Analyzes metadata using AI.
- Powers charts, dashboards, and embedded analytics.
Constraint: Toucan.ai only performs read operations and does not write to the connected database.
Prerequisites
Before creating a database connection, ensure the following are available:
- Access to an active Toucan.ai organization.
- Valid credentials for the source database.
- Network visibility between Toucan.ai and the database.
Supported Connectors
The following database and warehouse connectors are currently available:
- PostgreSQL.
- Google BigQuery.
- MySQL.
- ClickHouse.
- Snowflake.
- Oracle.
- Azure SQL.
Security & Network Configuration
- Access Model: Use a read-only database user to prevent unauthorized data modification.
- Network Allow-Listing: You must allow-list Toucan.ai static IP addresses in your firewall or security group settings.
- Cloud Static IP (EU):
51.15.216.216.
Constraints
- Write Operations: Write access is not supported.
- Firewalls: Connection attempts will fail if network restrictions are not handled on the database side.
- Authentication: Every connector requires specific authentication formats (e.g., credentials vs. JSON keys).
- Oracle specifics: Service-name connection (
host,port,user,password,service_name) via the Oracle 23 ODBC driver. An optional schema (owner) selects which schema's tables to expose — in Oracle a schema is a database user and shares the same name as the user, so it defaults to the connecting user; set it to read tables owned by another schema (e.g. a read-only account). When TLS is required, add a wallet ZIP (max 500 KB; files at the archive root or in one folder). Non-TLS instances do not need a wallet. Individual file upload, oversized ZIPs, and nested archive layouts are not supported. - Azure SQL specifics: Connect with
host,port,database,user, andpasswordvia the ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server. The connection always encrypts traffic; server certificate validation is on by default and satisfied without extra configuration by Azure SQL's managed TLS certificate, or can be turned off with the optional Trust server certificate setting for a self-signed on-prem instance.